000 00991cam a2200193 4500
100 1 _aLIU MINHUI
700 _aHO Lok Sang
700 _aHUANG Kai Wai
245 _aUpwards earning mobility in Hong Kong:
_bpolicy implications based on a census data narrative/
_cMinhui Liu, Lok Sang Ho and Kai Wai Huang
260 _c2023
520 _aUsing census data spanning several decades, this paper offers a new and intuitive approach to understanding earnings mobility. We use "mobility ratios" and "immobility ratios" as indicators of the speed of upward mobility at the top end (i.e. moving into the ranks of the well-off) and the bottom end of the income distribution (i.e. moving out of poverty) as each cohort ages.
650 _aCHINA
650 _aEARNINGS
650 _aCENSUS
773 _aThe China Quarterly:
_gMarch 2023, No.253, pp.214-230 (17)
598 _aCHINA
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0305741022001230
_zclick here for full text
945 _i70091.1001
_rY
_sY
999 _c43160
_d43160