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100 1 _aJOHNSON James
245 _aDelegating strategic decision-making to machines:
_bDr. Strangelove Redux?/
_cJames Johnson
260 _c2022
520 _aWill the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in strategic decision-making be stabilizing or destabilizing? What are the risks and trade-offs of pre-delegating military force to machines? How might non-nuclear state and non-state actors leverage AI to put pressure on nuclear states? This article analyzes the impact of strategic stability of the use of AI in the strategic decision-making process, in particular, the risks and trade-offs of pre-delegating military force (or automating escalation) to machines. It argues that AI-enabled decision support tools - by substituting the role of human critical thinking, empathy, creativity, and intuition in the strategic decision-making process - will be fundamentally destabilizing if defense planners come to view AI's 'support' function as a panacea for the cognitive fallibilities of human analysis and decision-making. The article also considers the nefarious use of AIenhanced fake news, deepfakes, bots, and other forms of social media by non-state actors and state proxy actors, which might cause states to exaggerate a threat from ambiguous or manipulated information, increasing instability.
650 _aARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
_zU.S.-CHINA RELATIONS
_xNUCLEAR SECURITY
_xDETERRENCE POLICY
_xEMERGING TECHNOLOGY
_xSTRATEGIC STABILITY
773 _aThe Journal of Strategic Studies :
_gVol 45 No.3, June 2022, pp. 439-477 (98)
598 _aINTEL, USA, CHINA, SECURITY, POLICY, TECHNOLOGY
856 _uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01402390.2020.1759038
_zClick here for full text
945 _i67444.1001
_rY
_sY
999 _c41498
_d41498