TY  - BOOK
AU  - RADIL Steven M.
AU  - PINOS Jaume Castan
TI  - Reexamining the four waves of modern terrorism: a territorial interpretation
PY  - 2022///
KW  - TERRORISM
KW  - FOUR WAVES THESIS
KW  - TERROR AND TERRITORY
KW  - FIRST WAVE TERRITORIALITY
KW  - SECOND WAVE TERRITORIALITY
KW  - THIRD WAVE TERRITORIALITY
KW  - FOURTH WAVE TERRITORIALITY
KW  - TACTICS AND IDEOLOGICAL MOTIVES
N2  - Territory is a persistent concern in international politics but is unevenly explored in the terrorism literature. We argue that territory has salience for terrorist actors and apply our argument to Rapoport's influential "four waves" thesis of the modern history of terrorism. By examining the key ideologies and groups associated with each historical era, we find that territory was a crucial element to each wave even when it took on different forms. We conclude by calling for additional concern for territory in terrorism studies, which promises to yield new insights into pressing questions
UR  - https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1057610X.2019.1657310
ER  -