TY - BOOK AU - ORR Allan TI - 'Spring' ex machina: catalytic warfare, Iraq syndrome and the 'Arab Spring' PY - 2013/// KW - ARAB SPRING KW - IRAQ WAR 2003 KW - MIDDLE EAST KW - POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT N2 - Argues that it was the toppling of Saddam Hussein's regime in Iraq by foreign forces which prepared the way for the subsequent Arab Spring revolutions. The article considers political developments, how the Arab Spring was and is represented in the mass media. Concludes by posing teh question if it is true that war was the catalyst for change then surely the approach ought to be continued UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14702436.2013.808102 ER -