The stated motivations for the early Islamic expansion (622-641) : a critical revision of Muslims' traditional portrayal of the Arab raids and conquests /
AYMAN Ibrahim, 1973-
The stated motivations for the early Islamic expansion (622-641) : a critical revision of Muslims' traditional portrayal of the Arab raids and conquests / Ayman S. Ibrahim. - New York : Peter Lang, 2017 - xxii, 240 pages ; 23 cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
9781433135286 (hbk.) : 69.95GBP
ISLAM -- HISTORY -- TO 1500
JIHAD -- HISTORY -- TO 1500
MUHAMMAD -- PROPHET
The stated motivations for the early Islamic expansion (622-641) : a critical revision of Muslims' traditional portrayal of the Arab raids and conquests / Ayman S. Ibrahim. - New York : Peter Lang, 2017 - xxii, 240 pages ; 23 cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
9781433135286 (hbk.) : 69.95GBP
ISLAM -- HISTORY -- TO 1500
JIHAD -- HISTORY -- TO 1500
MUHAMMAD -- PROPHET